Economy
Hon. Benjamin Kalu Reveals How Nigeria Achieves Major Debt Reduction Under Tinubu Administration
Hon. Benjamin Kalu Reveals How Nigeria Achieves Major Debt Reduction Under Tinubu Administration
Hon. Benjamin Kalu Reveals How Nigeria achieves major debt reduction under Tinubu administration. Nigeria has made significant strides in reducing its debt servicing burden, bringing it down from 96% of its 2023 revenue to 67% under President Bola Tinubu’s administration.
This milestone, according to Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, Hon. Benjamin Kalu, is creating fiscal space for critical investments in health, education, and infrastructure, aligning with the country’s sustainable development agenda.
Speaking at the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) and United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) 2025 Parliamentary Hearing in New York, Kalu highlighted Nigeria’s approach to managing its debt crisis while ensuring progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Parliamentary Oversight and Debt Management Reforms
During a session on “The Debt Crisis and the SDGs: Proposals for Sustainable Solutions,” Kalu noted that Nigeria’s legislative body has strengthened oversight to address the country’s fiscal challenges. He emphasized that biased credit rating methodologies by global agencies such as S&P and Moody’s inflate Nigeria’s borrowing costs, leading to an estimated $1.5 billion in excess interest payments annually.
To counter these challenges, he stated that the National Assembly is reviewing the Fiscal Responsibility Act to enforce debt ceilings and enhance transparency.
Additionally, the House of Representatives is working on leveraging philanthropy and impact investing for SDG-aligned debt management strategies.
“We are committed to ensuring our debt management practices remain transparent, accountable, and aligned with our development goals,” Kalu said.
Global Cooperation and Calls for Debt Relief
Kalu also underscored Nigeria’s push for international cooperation to tackle debt-related challenges. The country is advocating for SDG-linked debt relief and lobbying the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for SDG Conditional Debt Clauses, which would allow for payment pauses during crises.
Further, he called on OECD nations to criminalize exploitative litigation by vulture funds against low-income countries. Nigeria is also working with the African Union to establish an African Credit Rating Agency (ACRA) to provide fairer credit assessments for the continent.
“The IPU in 2025 must amplify these strategies to avert a lost decade for the SDGs,” Kalu stated.
Trade Reforms and Economic Diversification
Addressing Nigeria’s trade challenges, Kalu identified barriers to export diversification, including tariff and non-tariff constraints that stifle non-oil sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and technology. He noted that despite Nigeria’s ratification of the African Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA), bureaucratic and infrastructural issues limit the country’s global competitiveness.
In response, the House of Representatives has prioritized legislative measures to diversify exports, streamline business registration, and maximize AfCFTA benefits. The 2023 Finance Act has also introduced tax incentives for agro-processing and renewable energy exports, aligning trade policies with the SDGs.
Additionally, Kalu revealed that Nigeria is collaborating with META and AfriLabs to craft legislation that exempts local tech platforms from digital service taxes, encouraging more digital trade while maintaining domestic revenue generation.
Tax Reforms to Boost Domestic Revenue
Kalu also highlighted Nigeria’s commitment to tax reforms, emphasizing that robust tax systems are vital for funding public investments in infrastructure, healthcare, and education. He pointed to the recent passage of four key tax reform bills in the House of Representatives, which aim to modernize tax administration, consolidate revenue agencies, and improve compliance through advanced technology.
“Nigeria’s proactive approach to tax reform—through centralized tax collection, VAT modifications, and international cooperation—positions the country to better mobilize domestic resources in support of the SDGs,” Kalu said.
He stressed that while the reforms offer significant opportunities for fiscal sustainability, their success depends on rigorous oversight, transparent governance, and a balanced approach that ensures economic equity.

Deputy Speaker
Nigeria’s Commitment to Sustainable Development
Through strengthened parliamentary oversight, financial sector reforms, and international advocacy, Kalu reiterated that Nigeria is determined to turn its debt burden into an opportunity for sustainable growth.
“We believe global cooperation and collective action are necessary to achieve our development goals and address the debt crisis,” he concluded.
The Nigerian government’s commitment to fiscal discipline, trade expansion, and tax modernization signals a strategic approach to long-term economic stability, with potential lessons for other nations facing similar challenges.
Crime
EFCC Arraigns Former SKye Bank Chairman, Tunde Ayeni For N15.6b Fraud
EFCC Arraigns Former SKye Bank Chairman, Tunde Ayeni For N15.6b Fraud
The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC, on Monday, May 4, 2026, arraigned a former Chairman, Board of Directors of the defunct Skye Bank Plc, Tunde Ayeni before Justice Jude Onwuzuruike of the Federal Capital Territory, FCT, High Court, Apo, Abuja.
Ayeni was arraigned on a 17-count charge bordering on criminal breach of trust, misappropriation and conversion of investors’ funds to the tune N15,665,085,429 (Fifteen Billion, Six hundred and Sixty five Million, Eighty five thousand, Four Hundred and Twenty-nine Naira (N15,665,085,429).
Prosecution counsel E.E. Iheanacho, SAN, informed the court that the matter was slated for arraignment and prosecution ready for trial.
“We have before the court 17-count charge dated April 28, 2026, we humbly apply that the charge be read to the defendant”, he said.
Eereporter.com
Count three of the charge reads: “That you, Tunde Ayeni, whilst being the Chairman, Board of Directors of the defunct Skye Bank Plc between 21st of October, 2014 and 19th November, 2014 at Abuja within the jurisdiction of this Honourable Court and having dominion over depositors funds domiciled in the defunct Skye bank Plc’s Suspense Account, committed criminal breach of trust when you dishonestly misappropriated the aggregate sum of Three billion, Two hundred and One million, Five Hundred and Thirty Five Thousand, Four Hundred and Twenty Nine Naira, Forty two kobo(N3,201,535,429.42) by transferring same to Misa Limited’s account No: 1011295717 and 1011295718 domiciled with Zenith Bank in Violation of the Prudential Guidelines and other regulations and thereby committed an offence contrary to Section 311 of the Penal Code and punishable under Section 312 of the same Act.
Count five of the charge reads: “That you Tunde Ayeni, whilst being the Chairman, Board of Directors of the Defunct Skye Bank Plc on or about 27th November, 2014, at Abuja within the Jurisdiction of this Honourable Court and having dominion over depositors’ funds domiciled in the defunct Skye bank Plc’s Suspense Account, committed criminal breach of trust when you dishonestly misappropriated the sum of Five Billion, Seventy Eight million, Five hundred and Fifty thousand Naira(N5, 078,550,000) by transferring same to Union Registrar Limited’s Account No: 0003490559 domiciled with Union Bank in violation of the Prudential Guidelines and other Regulations and thereby Committed an offence contrary to Section 311 of the Penal Code and Punishable under Section 312 of same Act.”

Fraud
Ayeni pleaded “not guilty” to the charges when they were read to him.
In view of his “not guilty” plea, Iheanacho prayed the court for a trial date and urged the court to remand the defendant in a Correctional Centre.
Defence counsel, Ahmed Raji Bashir, SAN, informed the court that the charge was given to the defendant on a public holiday adding that he considered it imperative to inform the court. He also prayed the court to release the defendant to him or return him to the custody of the EFCC.
Justice Onwuzuruike adjourned the matter to May 13, 2026, for hearing of the bail application, while the defendant was remanded at the Kuje Correctional Centre pending determination of bail application.
Economy
World Press Freedom Day: FG Calls For Collaboration To Address Disinformation, Misinformation
World Press Freedom Day: FG Calls For Collaboration To Address Disinformation, Misinformation
The Federal Government has called for stronger collaboration among the media, government institutions, and other stakeholders to address the growing threat of disinformation and misinformation, stressing that collective action is essential to protect public trust and national stability. The Honourable Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mohammed Idris, made this known on Monday in Abuja at the 2026 World Press Freedom Day commemoration held at Radio House.
“This administration has prioritised collaboration with media stakeholders and international partners to promote responsible journalism, counter disinformation and misinformation,” said the Minister.
He described press freedom as a fundamental right guaranteed under the Constitution, noting that the Federal Government remains fully committed to its protection. “The Federal Government fully recognises press freedom as a fundamental right and remains committed to fostering an environment where the media can operate freely, safely, and responsibly, in accordance with democratic principles and the rule of law,” he stated.
Idris noted that the Federal Government, under the leadership of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, has taken deliberate steps to strengthen transparency and access to information through sustained media engagement, implementation of the Freedom of Information Act, and investment in public communication platforms.
Eereporter.com
He further pointed to Nigeria’s partnership with UNESCO in establishing the International Media and Information Literacy Institute (IMILI) in Abuja as a key step towards building a more informed and discerning public. “This pioneering initiative reflects our commitment to strengthening media and information literacy, empowering citizens to engage with information critically, and promoting responsible communication in the digital age.”
The Minister urged journalists to uphold professionalism, fairness, and ethical standards in their work, stressing that press freedom must go hand in hand with responsibility. “The true test of press freedom lies not in our declarations, but in our actions, how safely journalists can do their work, how truthfully information is shared, and how responsibly it is consumed,” he said.
Earlier in her welcome address, the Permanent Secretary of the Federal Ministry of Information and National Orientation, Dr. Binyerem Ukaire, described the event as a critical platform for strengthening collaboration across institutions.
“This gathering reflects our shared commitment to strengthening press freedom and fostering a more informed and inclusive society. It provides an opportunity for constructive engagement on how best to advance a media environment that is both free and responsible,” she said.

World Press Freedom Day
Ukaire emphasised the need for coordinated responses to the challenges posed by the evolving information ecosystem, particularly the spread of misinformation. “The expansion of digital platforms has introduced new complexities that require coordinated institutional responses, especially in addressing misinformation and strengthening public trust,” she noted.
She added that the Ministry remains committed to facilitating dialogue, strengthening partnerships, and promoting professionalism within the media space.
The Federal Government reiterated its commitment to working with the media, civil society, and international partners to build a resilient information system that supports democratic governance, national unity, and sustainable development.
The event was attended by the Inspector General of Police, represented by FPRO, DCP Anthony Okon Placid, mni, mnipr; the Director-General of the Department of State Services, represented by Director of Protocol M. O. Chukwuka, fsi; Executive Secretary, Nigerian Press Council, Dr Dilli Ezughah; Head of UNESCO Abuja Office, represented by the Head of Communication and Information Sector, Ms Yachat Nuhu.
Rabiu Ibrahim
Special Assistant (Media) to the Honourable Minister of Information and National Orientation
Monday, May 4, 2026
Economy
NNPC, Chinese Firms Sign MoU Towards Restart, Expansion Of Warri, Port Harcourt Refineries
NNPC, Chinese Firms Sign MoU Towards Restart, Expansion Of Warri, Port Harcourt Refineries
The NNPC Ltd has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with two Chinese companies, Sanjiang Chemical Company Limited and Xinganchen (Fuzhou) Industrial Park Operation and Management Co. Ltd, for collaboration through a potential Technical Equity Partnership in support of the completion and operation of the Port Harcourt and Warri Refineries.
The MoU was signed by the Group CEO, NNPC Ltd, Engr. Bashir Bayo Ojulari; Chairman, Sanjiang Chemical Company, Guan Jianzhong and Chairman of Xinganchen (Fuzhou) Industrial Park Operation and Management Co. Ltd, Bill Bi, in Jiaxing City, China, on Thursday, April 30, 2026.
Eereporter.com
The potential framework would cover completion of outstanding work at the two refineries, together with operating and maintaining both facilities to achieve best-in-class, sustainable performance. Planned expansion and upgrades would elevate both facilities to cleaner, more profitable product standards.
The potential collaboration also contemplates expanding the refineries’ petrochemical capacities and harnessing gas and downstream opportunities through the development of co-located, gas-based industrial hubs.
Speaking shortly after signing the dotted lines, the GCEO NNPC Ltd, Engr. Bashir Bayo Ojulari, described the MoU execution as a significant milestone, following more than six months of concerted engagement between the technical and management teams of NNPC and the two Chinese partners.
“All parties recognise mutually beneficial opportunities for the development and long-term sustainable profitability of NNPC’s refining assets in Nigeria, and the collective weight required for success,” Ojulari noted.

NNPC
The GCEO further stated that the MoU is a significant step on the journey towards identifying potential technical equity partner(s) to restart and expand NNPC’s refineries, and to explore opportunities in co-located petrochemicals and gas-based industries.
The MoU reflects the parties’ shared intent to progress discussions in good faith, with any definitive arrangements to follow in due course and subject to customary approvals.
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